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Alexis de Tocqueville Quotes

Democracy and socialism have nothing in common but one word, equality. But notice the difference: while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude.

"Discours prononcé à l'assemblée constituante le 12 Septembre 1848 sur la question du droit au travail". Oeuvres complètes, Volume IX, p. 546, 1866.

Liberty cannot be established without morality, nor morality without faith.

Alexis de Tocqueville (1847). “Democracy in America”, p.11

Any measure that establishes legal charity on a permanent basis and gives it an administrative form thereby creates an idle and lazy class, living at the expense of the industrial and working class.

Alexis de Tocqueville (2006). “Memoir on Pauperism: Does Public Charity Produce an Idle And Dependent Class of Society?”, p.26, Cosimo, Inc.

When the past no longer illuminates the future, the spirit walks in darkness.

"Democracy in America". Book by Alexis de Tocqueville, Volume II. Book Four, Chapter VIII, 1840.

Those who prize freedom only for the material benefits it offers have never kept it for long.

Alexis De Tocqueville (2010). “The Old Regime and the French Revolution”, p.168, Anchor